SpringBoot + Shiro + Mybatis-plus + Kaptcha + vue实现权限管理登录功能

2021-5-13    前端达人

登录功能

在这里插入图片描述

使用到的技术

  • shiro
  • Mybatis-plus
  • Springboot
  • kaptcha

参考优秀博文

一个博主做的shiro笔记:https://www.guitu18.com/post/2019/07/26/43.html

引入依赖

 <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- shiro --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>1.7.0</version> </dependency> <!--mybatis-plus 持久层--> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!--   整合swagger     --> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <version>2.8.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <version>2.8.0</version> </dependency> <!-- kaptcha 验证码 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId> <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> </dependency> </dependencies> 
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配置shiro

package com.unclebb.zlgl.config; import com.unclebb.zlgl.utils.CustomRealm; import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher; import org.apache.shiro.mgt.DefaultSecurityManager; import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean; import org.apache.shiro.util.ThreadContext; import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager; import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /**
 * @program: zlgl
 * @description: Shiro配置类:将SecurityManager以及Realm都注入到Spring容器中
 * @author: LiuZhiliang
 * @create: 2021-05-10 08:56
 **/ @Configuration public class ShiroConfig { /** 
    * @Description: 代理生成器,需要借助SpringAOP来扫描@RequiresRoles和@RequiresPermissions等注解。生成代理类实现功能增强,从而实现权限控制。需要配合AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor一起使用,否则权限注解无效。
    * @Param:
    * @return:
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:
    */ @Bean public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator lifecycleBeanProcessor(){ DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.setProxyTargetClass(true); return defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator; } /** 
    * @Description:  上面配置的DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator相当于一个切面,下面这个类就相当于切点了,两个一起才能实现注解权限控制。
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @Bean public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager){ AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor advisor = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(); advisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager); return advisor; } /**
     * @Description: Filter工厂,设置对应的过滤条件和跳转条件
     * @Param:
     * @return:
     * @Author: Liuzhiliang
     * @Date:
     */ //权限管理,配置主要是Realm的管理认证 @Bean public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager(){ DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager(); securityManager.setRealm(myShiroRealm()); ThreadContext.bind(securityManager); return securityManager; } //将自己的验证方式加入容器 @Bean public CustomRealm myShiroRealm() { HashedCredentialsMatcher matcher = new HashedCredentialsMatcher(); //加密 matcher.setHashAlgorithmName("md5"); matcher.setHashIterations(1); CustomRealm customRealm = new CustomRealm(); customRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(matcher); return customRealm; } @Bean public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter(DefaultSecurityManager securityManager){ ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager); //        Map<String,String> maps = new HashMap<>(); //        maps.put("/logout","logout"); //        maps.put("/**","authc"); //        shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/login"); //        shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/403.html"); //        shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/index"); //        shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(maps); return shiroFilterFactoryBean; } } 
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配置swagger

package com.unclebb.zlgl.config; import com.google.common.base.Predicates; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder; import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors; import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo; import springfox.documentation.service.Contact; import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType; import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description Swagger配置类
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Configuration @EnableSwagger2 public class Swagger2Config { @Bean public Docket webApiConfig(){ return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .groupName("webApi") .apiInfo(webApiInfo()) .select() //过滤掉admin路径下的所有页面 .paths(Predicates.and(PathSelectors.regex("/user/.*"))) //过滤掉所有error或error.*页面 //.paths(Predicates.not(PathSelectors.regex("/error.*"))) .build(); } private ApiInfo webApiInfo(){ return new ApiInfoBuilder() .title("网站-API文档") .description("本文档描述了网站微服务接口定义") .version("1.0") .contact(new Contact("qy", "http://atguigu.com", "55317332@qq.com")) .build(); } } 
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配置kaptcha

package com.unclebb.zlgl.config; import com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha; import com.google.code.kaptcha.util.Config; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.Properties; /**
 * @program: zlgl
 * @description: Kaptcha配置类
 * @author: LiuZhiliang
 * @create: 2021-05-12 09:03
 **/ @Component public class KaptchaConfig { @Bean public DefaultKaptcha getKaptcha(){ DefaultKaptcha dk = new DefaultKaptcha(); Properties properties = new Properties(); // 图片边框 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.border", "yes"); // 边框颜色 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.border.color", "105,179,90"); // 字体颜色 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.color", "red"); // 图片宽 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.width", "110"); // 图片高 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.height", "40"); // 字体大小 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.size", "30"); // session key properties.setProperty("kaptcha.session.key", "code"); // 验证码长度 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.char.length", "4"); // 字体 properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.names", "宋体,楷体,微软雅黑"); Config config = new Config(properties); dk.setConfig(config); return dk; } } 
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pojo

User

package com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName; import lombok.Data; import java.util.Set; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 用户实体类
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Data @TableName(value = "user") public class User { @TableId(value = "id",type = IdType.AUTO)//指定自增策略 private int id; @TableField(value = "username") private String username; @TableField(value = "password") private String password; @TableField(exist = false) private Set<Role> rolesSet; private String salt; } 
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Role

package com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId; import lombok.Data; import java.util.Set; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 角色实体类
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Data public class Role { @TableId(value = "id",type = IdType.AUTO)//指定自增策略 private int id; @TableField(value = "user_name") private String userName; @TableField(value = "role_name") private String roleName; @TableField(exist = false) private Set<Permission> permissionSet; } 
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Permission

package com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId; import lombok.Data; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 权限实体类
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Data public class Permission { @TableId(value = "id",type = IdType.AUTO)//指定自增策略 private int id; @TableField(value = "role_name") private String roleName; @TableField(value = "permission_name") private String permissionName; } 
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Mapper

基本格式:

package com.unclebb.zlgl.mapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 用户映射
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Mapper public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> { } 
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Service

Interface

LoginService

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 用户登录接口
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Service public interface LoginService extends IService<User> { public User getByUsername(String username); } 
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RoleService

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Role; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service public interface RoleService extends IService<Role> { public List<Role> getRole(String userName); } 
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PermissionService

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Permission; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service public interface PermissionService extends IService<Permission> { public List<Permission> getPermissions(String roleName); } 
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ServiceImpl

LoginServiceImpl

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service.impl; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.unclebb.zlgl.mapper.UserMapper; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Role; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.LoginService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.PermissionService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.RoleService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 登录实现类
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Service public class LoginServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements LoginService { @Autowired RoleService roleService; @Override public User getByUsername(String username) { QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>(); wrapper.eq("username",username); User user = this.getOne(wrapper); List<Role> roleList = roleService.getRole(user.getUsername()); user.setRolesSet(new HashSet<Role>(roleList)); return user; } } 
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RoleServiceImpl

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service.impl; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.unclebb.zlgl.mapper.RoleMapper; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Permission; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Role; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.PermissionService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.RoleService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; /**
 * @program: zlgl
 * @description: Role实现类
 * @author: LiuZhiliang
 * @create: 2021-05-10 16:16
 **/ @Service public class RoleServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<RoleMapper, Role> implements RoleService { @Autowired PermissionService permissionService; @Override public List<Role> getRole(String userName) { QueryWrapper wrapper = new QueryWrapper(); wrapper.eq("user_name",userName); List<Role> roleList = this.list(wrapper); for (Role role:roleList){ List<Permission> permissions = permissionService.getPermissions(role.getRoleName()); role.setPermissionSet(new HashSet<Permission>(permissions)); } return roleList; } } 
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PermissionServiceImpl

package com.unclebb.zlgl.service.impl; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl; import com.unclebb.zlgl.mapper.PermissionMapper; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Permission; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.PermissionService; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; /**
 * @program: zlgl
 * @description: Permission实现类
 * @author: LiuZhiliang
 * @create: 2021-05-10 16:18
 **/ @Service public class PermissionServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<PermissionMapper, Permission> implements PermissionService { @Override public List<Permission> getPermissions(String roleName) { QueryWrapper<Permission> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>(); wrapper.eq("role_name",roleName); return this.list(wrapper); } } 
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Controller

package com.unclebb.zlgl.controller; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Role; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.RoleService; import com.unclebb.zlgl.utils.Result; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation; import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException; import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken; import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationException; import org.apache.shiro.session.Session; import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 登录控制器
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @RestController public class LoginController { @Autowired RoleService roleService; /** 
    * @Description: 登录接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @ApiOperation(value = "登录接口") @RequestMapping("/user/login") public Result login(@RequestBody User user){ System.out.println("进入/user/login API接口"); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getUsername())||StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getPassword())){ return Result.fail("请输入用户名密码"); } Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); Session session = subject.getSession(); Object sessionId = session.getId(); Map ret = new HashMap<String,Object>(); ret.put("token",sessionId); UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(user.getUsername(),user.getPassword()); try { //登录成功 subject.login(token); return Result.ok(ret); } catch (AuthenticationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); //登录失败 return Result.fail("用户名密码错误"); } } /** 
    * @Description: 基本测试接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/noauthority") public Result noauthority(){ return Result.fail("没有权限"); } /** 
    * @Description: 测试session接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/demoSession") @ResponseBody public String demoSession(HttpSession session){ System.out.println("测试session"); Enumeration<String> names = session.getAttributeNames(); while (names.hasMoreElements()){ String name = names.nextElement(); Object value = session.getAttribute(name); System.out.println(name + " -------  "+ value); } return "session 取值"; } /** 
    * @Description: 测试session接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/demoSession2") @ResponseBody public String demoSession2(){ Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); Session session = subject.getSession(); System.out.println(session.getHost()); System.out.println(session.getId()); System.out.println(session.getLastAccessTime().getTime()); System.out.println(session.getTimeout()); System.out.println(session.getAttribute("test")); return "session 取值"; } /** 
    * @Description: 测试session接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/checkPermission") @ResponseBody public Result checkPermission(User user){ if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getUsername())||StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getPassword())){ return Result.fail("请输入用户名密码"); } Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); Session session = subject.getSession(); session.setAttribute("test","test"); UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(user.getUsername(),user.getPassword()); token.setRememberMe(true); try { //登录成功 subject.login(token); } catch (AuthenticationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); //登录失败 return Result.fail("用户名密码错误"); } try { subject.checkRole("admin"); return Result.ok("权限检查成功"); } catch (AuthorizationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return Result.fail("检查权限失败"); } } /** 
    * @Description: 根据token获取用户授权信息接口 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/checkRole") public Result checkRole(@RequestParam String token){ Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); Session session = subject.getSession(); List<Role> roleList = null; if (token.equals(session.getId().toString())){ String username = session.getAttribute("org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DefaultSubjectContext_PRINCIPALS_SESSION_KEY").toString(); System.out.println(username); roleList = roleService.getRole(username); } return Result.ok(roleList); } /** 
    * @Description: 测试kaptcha ,获取验证码
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/testKaptcha") @ResponseBody public String TestKaptcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { byte[] captcha = null; ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { // 将生成的验证码保存在session中 String createText = defaultKaptcha.createText(); request.getSession().setAttribute("rightCode", createText); BufferedImage bi = defaultKaptcha.createImage(createText); ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", out); } catch (Exception e) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); } captcha = out.toByteArray(); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store"); response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); response.setContentType("image/jpeg"); ServletOutputStream sout = response.getOutputStream(); sout.write(captcha); sout.flush(); sout.close(); return "测试Kaptcha"; } /**
     * 校对验证码
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return
     */ @RequestMapping(value = "/user/verifyKaptcha") public Result imgvrifyControllerDefaultKaptcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView(); String rightCode = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("rightCode"); String tryCode = request.getParameter("tryCode"); System.out.println("rightCode:" + rightCode + " ———— tryCode:" + tryCode); if (!rightCode.equals(tryCode)) { model.addObject("info", "验证码错误,请再输一次!"); model.setViewName("login"); return Result.fail("验证码错误"); } else { model.addObject("info", "登陆成功"); model.setViewName("index"); return Result.ok("验证成功"); } } /** 
    * @Description: 测试 校验权限 permission 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/testShiroPermission") @RequiresPermissions("user:add") public Result TestShiroPermissions(){ System.out.println("访问 TestShiroPermissions API"); Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); String username = (String) subject.getPrincipal(); System.out.println(username); return Result.ok(username); } /** 
    * @Description: 登出功能API
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/logout") public Result logout(){ Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); String username = (String) subject.getPrincipal(); subject.logout(); return Result.ok(username); } /** 
    * @Description:  测试校验 角色 role
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @RequestMapping("/user/TestRole") @RequiresRoles("admin") public Result TestRole(){ System.out.println("测试TestRole"); return Result.ok("测试Role"); } } 
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util

Result

package com.unclebb.zlgl.utils; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty; import lombok.Data; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description 统一返回API格式
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Data @ApiModel(value = "全局统一返回结果") public class Result<T> { @ApiModelProperty(value = "返回码") private Integer code; @ApiModelProperty(value = "返回消息") private String message; @ApiModelProperty(value = "返回数据") private T data; public Result(){} public static <T> Result<T> build(T data) { Result<T> result = new Result<T>(); if (data != null) result.setData(data); return result; } public static <T> Result<T> build(T body, ResultCodeEnum resultCodeEnum) { Result<T> result = build(body); result.setCode(resultCodeEnum.getCode()); result.setMessage(resultCodeEnum.getMessage()); return result; } public static<T> Result<T> ok(){ return Result.ok(null); } /**
     * 操作成功
     * @param data
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */ public static<T> Result<T> ok(T data){ Result<T> result = build(data); return build(data, ResultCodeEnum.SUCCESS); } public static<T> Result<T> fail(){ return Result.fail(null); } /**
     * 操作失败
     * @param data
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */ public static<T> Result<T> fail(T data){ Result<T> result = build(data); return build(data, ResultCodeEnum.FAIL); } public Result<T> message(String msg){ this.setMessage(msg); return this; } public Result<T> code(Integer code){ this.setCode(code); return this; } } 
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ResultCode

package com.unclebb.zlgl.utils; import lombok.Getter; /**
 * @Author unclebb
 * @Description API状态信息
 * @Date 2021/5/9
 **/ @Getter public enum ResultCodeEnum { SUCCESS(200,"成功"), FAIL(201, "失败"), SERVICE_ERROR(202, "服务异常"), DATA_ERROR(204, "数据异常"), SIGN_ERROR(300, "签名错误"), PAY_PASSWORD_ERROR(401, "支付密码错误"), REPEAT_ERROR(402, "重复提交"), INVEST_AMMOUNT_MORE_ERROR(501, "出借金额已经多余标的金额"), RETURN_AMMOUNT_MORE_ERROR(502, "还款金额不正确"), PROJECT_AMMOUNT_ERROR(503, "标的金额不一致") ; private Integer code; private String message; private ResultCodeEnum(Integer code, String message) { this.code = code; this.message = message; } } 
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CustomRealm

package com.unclebb.zlgl.utils; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Permission; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.Role; import com.unclebb.zlgl.pojo.User; import com.unclebb.zlgl.service.LoginService; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken; import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm; import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection; import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; /**
 * @program: zlgl
 * @description: 自定义Realm
 * @author: LiuZhiliang
 * @create: 2021-05-10 09:09
 **/ public class CustomRealm extends AuthorizingRealm { @Autowired LoginService loginService; /** 
    * @Description: 授权配置
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @Override protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) { String username = (String) principals.getPrimaryPrincipal(); User user = loginService.getByUsername(username); if (user == null){ return null; }else { SimpleAuthorizationInfo  simpleAuthorizationInfo = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(); for (Role role : user.getRolesSet()){ simpleAuthorizationInfo.addRole(role.getRoleName()); for (Permission permission : role.getPermissionSet()){ simpleAuthorizationInfo.addStringPermission(permission.getPermissionName()); } } return simpleAuthorizationInfo; } } /** 
    * @Description: 认证配置 
    * @Param:  
    * @return:  
    * @Author: Liuzhiliang
    * @Date:  
    */ @Override protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException { String username = token.getPrincipal().toString(); User user = loginService.getByUsername(username); if (user == null){ return null; }else { //匹配密码 SimpleAuthenticationInfo simpleAuthenticationInfo = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(username,user.getPassword(),getName()); simpleAuthenticationInfo.setCredentialsSalt(ByteSource.Util.bytes(user.getSalt())); return simpleAuthenticationInfo; } } } 
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前端代码

前端我这里直接用了 开源的管理系统框架
附地址:

https://github.com/PanJiaChen/vue-admin-template

运行截图如下
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

完事儿只需要改一下它的 返回状态码校验,配置下跨域就可以了
在这里插入图片描述

整合验证码

验证码部分包含两个API接口

/user/testKaptcha 获取验证码信息
/user/verifyKaptcha 校验

其中获取验证码图片信息相当于请求静态图片资源,直接将验证码图片的src指向 该接口即可,前端源码如下:

 <el-image :src="kaptcha" @click="refreshCode()" alt="加载失败" style="margin-left:10px;height:40px;margin-top:5px"> <div slot="placeholder" class="image-slot"> <i class="el-icon-loading"></i> </div> </el-image> 
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其中路径定义为:

kaptcha:"http://localhost:8082/user/testKaptcha?t="+ new Date().getTime(), 
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后面加的时间参数是为了刷新url用的
前端的刷新函数就是将kaptcha重新赋值

 refreshCode(){ console.log("测试切换验证码") this.kaptcha = "http://localhost:8082/user/testKaptcha?t="+ new Date().getTime() console.log(this.kaptcha) }, 
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登录、权限校验、登出效果如下

登录

登录首先会验证 验证码的正确性,登陆成功进入主界面

验证码错误如下:
在这里插入图片描述
用户名密码错误如下:
在这里插入图片描述
登陆成功后请求校验角色 校验成功
在这里插入图片描述请求校验权限 校验成功
在这里插入图片描述

退出,执行两次,data为null
在这里插入图片描述

再次校验权限,报出异常

在这里插入图片描述


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文章来源:csdn   作者:黑胡子大叔的小屋

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